NIPS*1988


Contents

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Constraints on Adaptive Networks for Modeling Human Generalization
Mark A. Gluck, M. Pavel and Van Henkle
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An Optimality Principle for Unsupervised Learning
Terence D. Sanger
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Associative Learning via Inhibitory Search
David H. Ackley
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Fast Learning in Multi-Resolution Hierarchies
John Moody
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Efficient Parallel Learning Algorithms for Neural Networks
Alan H. Kramer and A. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli
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Mapping Classifier Systems Into Neural Networks
Lawrence Davis
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Self Organizing Neural Networks for the Identification Problem
Manoel Fernando Tenorio and Wei-Tsih Lee
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Linear Learning: Landscapes and Algorithms
Pierre Baldi
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Learning by Choice of Internal Representations
Tal Grossman, Ronny Meir and Eytan Domany
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What Size Net Gives Valid Generalization?
Eric B. Baum and David Haussler
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Optimization by Mean Field Annealing
GriffBilbro, Reinhold Mann, Thomas K Miller, Wesley E. Snyder, David E. Van den Bout and Mark Whita
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Connectionist Learning of Expert Preferences by Comparison Training
Gerald Tesauro
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Skeletonization: A Technique for Trimming the Fat from a Network via Relevance Assessment
Michael C. Mozer and Paul Smolensky
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The Boltzmann Perceptron Network: A Multi-Layered Feed-Forward Network Equivalent to the Boltzmann Machine
Eyal Yair and Allen Gersho
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Adaptive Neural Net Preprocessing for Signal Detection in Non-Gaussian Noise
Richard P. Lippmann and Paul Beckman
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Training Multilayer Perceptrons with the Extended Kalman Algorithm
Sizarad Singhal and Lance Wu
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GEMINI: Gradient Estimation Through Matrix Inversion After Noise Injection
Yann Le Cun, Conrad C. Galland and Geoffrey E. Hinton
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Fixed Point Analysis for Recurrent Networks
Patrice Y. Simard, Mary B. Ottaway and Dana H. Ballard
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Scaling and Generalization in Neural Networks: A Case Study
Subutai Ahmad and Gerald Tesauro
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Does the Neuron
Raoul Tawel
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Comparing Biases for Minimal Network Construction with Back-Propagation
Stephen Jose Hanson and Lorien Y. Pratt
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An Application of the Principle of Maximum Information Preservation to Linear Systems
Ralph Linsker
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Learning with Temporal Derivatives in Pulse-Coded Neuronal Systems
David B. Parker, Mark Gluck and Eric S. Reifsnider
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Applications of Error Back-Propagation to Phonetic Classification
Hong C. Leung and Victor W. Zue
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Consonant Recognition by Modular Construction of Large Phonemic Time-Delay Neural Networks
Alex Waibel
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Use of Multi-Layered Networks for Coding Speech with Phonetic Features
Yoshua Bengio, Regis Cardin, Renato De Mori and Piero Cosi
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Speech Production Using A Neural Network with a Cooperative Learning Mechanism
Mitsuo Komura and Akio Tanaka
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Temporal Representations in a Connectionist Speech System
Erich J. Smythe
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A Connectionist Expert System that Actually Works
Richard Fozzard, Gary Bradshaw and Louis Ceci
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An Information Theoretic Approach to Rule-Based Connectionist Expert Systems
Rodney M. Goodman, John W. Miller and Padhraic Smyth
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Neural Approach for TV Image Compression Using a Hopfleld Type Network
Martine Naillon and Jean-Bernard Theeten
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Neural Net Receivers in Multiple-Access Communications
Bernd-Peter Paris, Geoffrey Orsak, Mahesh Varanasi and Behnaam Aazhang
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Performance of Synthetic Neural Network Classification of Noisy Radar Signals
S. C. Ahalt, F. D. Garber, I. Jouny and A. K. Krishnamurthy
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Neural Analog Diffusion-Enhancement Layer and Spatio-Temporal Grouping in Early Vision
Allen M. Waxman, Michael Seibert, Robert Cunningham and Jian Wu
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A Network for Image Segmentation Using Color
Anya Hurlbert and Tomaso Poggio
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ALVINN: An Autonomous Land Vehicle in a Neural Network
Dean A. Pomerleau
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Neural Network Star Pattern Recognition for Spacecraft Attitude Determination and Control
Phillip Alvelda, A. Miguel San Martin
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Neural Network Recognizer for Hand-Written Zip Code Digits
J. S. Denker, W. R. Gardner, H. P. Graf, D. Henderson, R. E. Howard, W. Hubbard, L. D. Jackel, H. S. Baird and I. Guyon
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Neural Networks that Learn to Discriminate Similar Kanji Characters
Yoshihiro Mori and Kazuhiko Yokosawa
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Backpropagation and Its Application to Handwritten Signature Verification
Timothy S. Wilkinson, Dorothy A. Mighell and Joseph W. Goodman
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Further Explorations in Visually-Guided Reaching: Making MURPHY Smarter
Bartlett W. Mel
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Using Backpropagation with Temporal Windows to Learn the Dynamics of the CMU Direct-Drive Arm II
K. Y. Goldberg and B. A. Pearlmutter
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Neuronal Maps for Sensory-Motor Control in the Barn Owl
C. D. Spence, J. C. Pearson, J. J. Gelfand, R. M. Peterson and W. E. Sullivan
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Models of Ocular Dominance Column Formation: Analytical and Computational Results
Kenneth D. Miller, Joseph B. Keller and Michael P. Stryker
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Modeling Small Oscillating Biological Networks in Analog VLSI
Sylvie Ryckebusch, James M. Bower, and Carver Mead
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Storing Covariance by the Associative Long-Term Potentiation and Depression of Synaptic Strengths in the Hippocampus
Patric K Stanton and Terrence J. Sejnowski
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Modeling the Olfactory Bulb-Coupled Nonlinear Oscillators
Zhaoping Li and J. J. Hopfield
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Neural Control of Sensory Acquisition: The Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex
Michael G. Paulin, Mark E. Nelson and James M. Bower
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Computer Modeling of Associative Learning
Daniel L. Alkon, Francis Quek and Thomas P. Vogl
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Simulation and Measurement of the Electric Fields Generated by Weakly Electric Fish
Brian Rasnow, Christopher Assad, Mark E. Nelson and James M. Bower
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A Model for Resolution Enhancement (Hyperacuity) in Sensory Representation
Jun Zhang and John P. Miller
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Theory of Self-Organization of Cortical Maps
Shigeru Tanaka
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A Bifurcation Theory Approach to the Programming of Periodic Attractors in Network Models of Olfactory Cortex
Bill Baird
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Learning the Solution to the Aperture Problem for Pattern Motion with a Hebb Rule
Martin L Sereno
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A Computationally Robust Anatomical Model for Retinal Directional Selectivity
Norberto M. Grzywacz and Franklin R. Amthor
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GENESIS: A System for Simulating Neural Networks
Matthew A Wilson, Upinder S. Bhalla, John D. Uhley and James M. Bower
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Training a 3-Node Neural Network is NP-Complete
Avrim Blum and Ronald L. Rivest
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Links Between Markov Models and Multilayer Perceptrons
H. Bourlard and C. J. Wellekens
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Convergence and Pattern-Stabilization in the Boltzmann Machine
Moshe Kam and Roger Cheng
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A Back-Propagation Algorithm with Optimal Use of Hidden Units
Yves Chauvin
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Implications of Recursive Distributed Representations
Jordan B. Pollack
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A Massively Parallel Self-Tuning Context-Free Parser
Eugene Santos Jr
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Dynamic, Non-Local Role Bindings and Inferencing in a Localist Network for Natural Language Understanding
Trent E. Lange and Michael G. Dyer
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Spreading Activation over Distributed Microfeatures
James Hendler
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A Model of Neural Oscillator for a Unified Submodule
A. B. Kirillov, G. N. Borisyuk, R. M. Borisyuk, Ye. I. Kovalenko, V. I. Makarenko, V. A. Chulaevsky and V. I. Kryukov
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Dynamics of Analog Neural Networks with Time Delay
C. M. Marcus and R. M. Westervelt
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Heterogeneous Neural Networks for Adaptive Behavior in Dynamic Environments
Randall D. Beer, Hillel J. Chiel and Leon S. Sterling
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Statistical Prediction with Kanerva's Sparse Distributed Memory
David Rogers
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Range Image Restoration Using Mean Field Annealing
Gniff L. Bilbro and Wesley E. Snyder
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Automatic Local Annealing
Jared Leinbach
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V. I. Kryukov
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Neural Networks for Model Matching and Perceptual Organization
Eric Mjolsness, Gene Gindi and P. Anandan
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Analyzing the Energy Landscapes of Distributed Winner-Take-All Networks
David S. Touretzky
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On the K-Winners-Take-All Network
E. Majani, R. Erlanson and Y. Abu-Mostafa
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Learning Sequential Structure in Simple Recurrent Networks
David Servan-Schreiber, Axel Cleeremans and James L. McClelland
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An Adaptive Network That Learns Sequences of Transitions
C. L. Winter
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A Passive Shared Element Analog Electrical Cochlea
David Feld, Joe Eisenberg and Edwin Lewis
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Programmable Analog Pulse-Firing Neural Networks
Alister Hamilton, Alan F. Murray and Lionel Tarassenko
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A Low-Power CMOS Circuit Which Emulates Temporal Electrical Properties of Neurons
Jack L. Meador and Clint S. Cole
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An Analog VLSI Chip for Thin-Plate Surface Interpolation
John G. Harris
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Analog Implementation of Shunting Neural Networks
Bahram Nabet, Robert B. Darling and Robert B. Pinter
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Winner-Take-All Networks of O(N) Complexity
J. Lazzaro, S. Ryckebusch, M. A Mahowald and C. A. Mead
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A Programmable Analog Neural Computer and Simulator
Paul Mueller, Jan Van den Spiegel, David Blackman, Timothy Chiu, Thomas Clare, Joseph Dao, Christopher Donham, Tzu-pu Hsieh and Marc Loinaz
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An Electronic Photoreceptor Sensitive to Small Changes in Intensity
T. Delbruck and C. A. Mead
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Digital Realisation of Self-Organising Maps
Martin J. Johnson, Nigel M. Allinson and Kevin J. Moon
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An Analog Self-Organizing Neural Network Chip
James R. Mann and Sheldon Gilbert
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Performance of a Stochastic Learning Microchip
Joshua Alspector, Bhusan Gupta and Robert B. Allen
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Adaptive Neural Networks Using MOS Charge Storage
D. B. Schwartz, R. E. Howard and W. E. Hubbard
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A Self-Learning Neural Network
A Hartstein and R. H. Koch
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Training a Limited-Interconnect, Synthetic Neural IC
M. R. Walker, S. Haghighi, A Afghan and L. A Akers
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Electronic Receptors for Tactile/Haptic Sensing
Andreas G. Andreou
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Neural Architecture
Valentino Braitenbeng
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Song Learning in Birds
M. Konishi
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Speech Recognition: Statistical and Neural Information Processing Approaches
John S. Bridle
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Cricket Wind Detection
John P. Miller
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Author Index

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Subject Index

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